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什麽是并发性障碍?) u& m- {: I% @8 k% m+ I- x
3 Y; J7 P+ r; e并发性精神障碍指同时具有两个或两个以上的障碍,其中至少一种是精神障碍,一种是物质滥用障碍。对于不同的人,并发性障碍的类型和严重程度可能区别很大。2 O6 m' `! V# A. C1 e- Y
" }9 h/ }- _: n例子:
& m0 _9 F- ]- X k& n2 Z: j这里只是其中的几种并发性障碍中精神障碍和物质滥用障碍的组合。
& ^6 B' u8 V8 X$ `( }% t" ?· 有些人会有轻度的焦虑症状以及偶尔的大量酗酒(
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What is Concurrent Disorders?/ ^" k& m D. ^
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Concurrent Disorders means having two or more disorders, with at least one being a mental health disorder and the other a substance use disorder.
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2 p9 {* W& P4 x8 z, qThe type of Concurrent Disorders and how serious the problems can vary greatly.8 z# y" q3 H) d* Z- X) O& r
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Examples:
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* F& t; `5 G% u$ G/ f/ tHere are just a few of the possible combinations of mental health and substance use disorders that can be called Concurrent Disorders.
1 {$ z2 M( v& G· Someone having mild symptoms of anxiety with sometimes heavy use of alcohol (“binge drinking”). · Someone having more serious symptoms of anxiety and drinking alcohol and overusing prescription medications everyday. · Someone having symptoms of depression and using regular cannabis and occasional cocaine. · Someone who has a history of trauma and has the symptoms of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) with heavy use of alcohol and crack cocaine. · Someone having the symptoms of a psychotic disorder, such as schizophrenia, and using alcohol and cannabis. " J9 O0 j I9 ?1 E1 V, H$ P' h
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Treatment options to concurrent disorders:/ y) ?8 \8 p! D) F% O
· Psychotherapy/counseling · See your doctor for medical treatment options · Attend AA (Alcohol Anonymous) or other rehabilitation programs |