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本帖最后由 小熊笨笨 于 2012-6-18 22:31 编辑 U' j" S, \' ^$ h; |, }
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加拿大交通违规罚分细则-----Demerit Point System$ N) _( l0 q, `& H) N$ M
6 c. s1 @6 g$ r' r. L; I y(采用加分制,加错误分)
: s$ W& n! R8 D1 K$ q! u7分:7 [' a* C _6 U- e+ z6 Z6 r
Failing to remain at the scene of a collision------私自逃离事故现场;/ R$ v8 F9 E" ?; g
Failing to stop when signalled/requested by a police officer------没有服从警察的截停.
/ Z4 H2 ~/ @3 L4 T2 ^8 v0 P- r0 p7 D o i5 D) P9 |( I x
6分:; W! f9 G3 {5 }- K4 g) F' N
Careless Driving------胡乱开车;
' R$ N+ b' K/ D( w/ bRacing------飚车;# j( _4 \4 R3 p* W" ~) y6 g
Exceeding the speed limit by 50 km/h or more------超速50km/h或以上;" o3 l: b& [4 O5 a) k/ R
Failing to stop for a school bus------没停下来让校车。
' T2 Z6 N6 n( L+ C6 `* m0 s) I
& y% {1 ~: T' Y" T5分:
9 b6 D4 Z3 Z, f% ?- ^4 Z8 [Driver of a bus failing to stop at an unprotected railway crossing------公共汽车司机没有在无管制铁路路口之前停车& ^' D& c B. H; q
7 v' o% s$ E' O7 Y
4分:
. C# t, [7 \% J9 z1 qExceeding the speed limit by 30 to 49 km/h------超速30-49km/h;
& c, f* H- h4 YFollowing too closely------跟车距离太近。# i" w& b* g: x! k" O# H! A
; e4 x) _" _5 k- r& T" R9 e7 d3分:& h! y" A) ?& W$ v" X" E. |" p' V
Exceeding the speed limit by 16 to 29 km/h------超速16-29公里;% M: Y' i& v" q; T0 \( b
Driving through, around or under a railway crossing barrier------在铁路栏杆下面钻过或绕过栏杆横过铁路;
8 l! ]8 u, a' g1 nFailing to yield the right-of-way------没有让出路权;8 E) V4 b9 i$ w) \- V9 \8 `
Failing to obey a stop sign, traffic control stop/slow sign, traffic light or railway crossing signal------停牌不停,不遵守其他交通管制标志(交通管理停牌/慢行牌)或信号(交通灯/铁路道口信号);
) z% Z4 ?& `3 Z7 e( CFailing to obey the directions of a police officer------不服从警察的指示;
. ]. k/ ]. \6 i0 C1 QDriving the wrong way on a divided road------在分岔路口开进逆行道上;
( t) x* ~% t& w: h: _4 Q$ c& ZFailing to report a collision to a police officer------发生事故不报案;4 w' N9 Y, I. {1 [( ?# v( W! c
Improper driving when road is divided into lanes------驶入错误的车道;3 c( c3 K( T; P- }9 J
Crowding the driver's seat------挤占驾驶员座位;/ Q1 Z6 N" C; k( Q5 [" e5 ~
Going the wrong way on a one-way road------在单行道上逆行;# J* Q+ d5 _- `
Driving or operating a vehicle on a closed road------在已关闭的道路上行驶;9 @( K. s( z( A* o
Crossing a divided road where no proper crossing is provided------在不适宜穿越的条件下强行穿越岔路;
?6 \0 j! H8 i/ M3 XFailing to slow and carefully pass a stopped emergency vehicle------没有让或小心驶过停下的紧急车辆(执行任务的消防车、救护车、警车);/ d# q Y* O* U$ D1 Z
Failing to move, where possible, into another lane when passing a stopped emergency vehicle------当可以变线超越已停下的急救车的时候没有做出移动;
. g% |) }$ U6 LImproper passing------不正确的超车;
1 o- s5 i0 a4 M4 n# _Improper use of high occupancy vehicle lane------不正确驾驶在共乘车道;. V: ?1 U: Q; t% F" n
; w- ]- {3 @: f- b9 c1 ^4 @2分:% D7 f5 U* V" E- U8 v
Improper opening of a vehicle door------不恰当地开车门;) j7 G0 [; k: `$ Q) x- b2 g: ?
Prohibited turns------在禁止转弯处转弯;! a p+ |6 S2 I3 u( C
Towing people on toboggans, bicycles, skis, etc.------在拖挂的雪橇,自行车,滑板上乘坐人;" [$ W& P) Z' l7 E8 R' s
Failing to obey signs------不遵守交通标志;' U+ N; \) t+ m& U7 u
Failing to stop at a pedestrian crossing------人行横道不停;; G8 t! w3 e0 l, F
Failing to share the road------未能给其他车辆让路;
, w0 |0 X1 ?7 _1 v# I+ J1 cImproper right turn------不正确的右转;
) B- r; e, X7 c5 BImproper left turn------不正确的左转;
- s F. w& y( v# fFailing to signal------不打信号灯;
" u) S0 E/ k- w2 {6 k/ V6 qUnnecessary slow driving------不必要的开慢车;
5 F/ q* U9 ]* ]; Y. q8 `8 BReversing on a divided high-speed road------在高速岔路口上倒车;" Y m& ]1 `- E! C- s' C7 r% \
Driver failing to wear a seat belt------司机不系安全带;* R; X) b/ L$ L5 Q9 m: \
Driver failing to ensure that a passenger less than 23 kg is properly secured------司机没有确保体重在23kg以下的乘客的乘车安全;% B2 ^" n9 T3 |- A5 X9 Y
Driver failing to ensure that a passenger under 16 years is wearing a seat belt------司机没有确保16岁以下的乘客系安全带;
) ~& f8 P1 Z2 y$ `/ \7 ~Failing to lower headlamp beams------前大灯不照路面;9 T- U4 Z m4 u0 m/ h3 k
Backing on a highway------高速公路上倒车;
& \' `; b& z; cDriver failing to ensure infant/child passenger is properly secured in an appropriate child restraint system or booster seat------司机没有确保婴、幼儿的乘车安全(未能正确使用婴、幼儿座椅)。 |
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