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什麽是并发性障碍?
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并发性精神障碍指同时具有两个或两个以上的障碍,其中至少一种是精神障碍,一种是物质滥用障碍。对于不同的人,并发性障碍的类型和严重程度可能区别很大。7 p4 d# t3 A$ M% W0 K9 n
' ~) `8 u7 K6 K4 b' y例子:
( p) r' B& ?% F$ P+ \& }这里只是其中的几种并发性障碍中精神障碍和物质滥用障碍的组合。
& C% |& u! j5 u$ o. m· 有些人会有轻度的焦虑症状以及偶尔的大量酗酒(
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What is Concurrent Disorders?
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/ Y& C6 Z* S! }" d1 H) XConcurrent Disorders means having two or more disorders, with at least one being a mental health disorder and the other a substance use disorder. M( f& w1 I# _6 e- k
2 Z: G# a$ z! p* V. A: T9 N7 LThe type of Concurrent Disorders and how serious the problems can vary greatly.
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Examples:
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Here are just a few of the possible combinations of mental health and substance use disorders that can be called Concurrent Disorders.0 E. Z, g. | R. F
· Someone having mild symptoms of anxiety with sometimes heavy use of alcohol (“binge drinking”). · Someone having more serious symptoms of anxiety and drinking alcohol and overusing prescription medications everyday. · Someone having symptoms of depression and using regular cannabis and occasional cocaine. · Someone who has a history of trauma and has the symptoms of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) with heavy use of alcohol and crack cocaine. · Someone having the symptoms of a psychotic disorder, such as schizophrenia, and using alcohol and cannabis.
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) Q/ B( v, A1 X, a, I/ ~6 XTreatment options to concurrent disorders:
! I; N$ u. r. f# s8 e· Psychotherapy/counseling · See your doctor for medical treatment options · Attend AA (Alcohol Anonymous) or other rehabilitation programs |